KORKorea, Republic of flag

Korea, Republic of

Korea, Republic of has a Watch pressure reading, in the middle half.

🟡 Watch

60 / 100

#57 of 206

Chance of a conflict escalation in South Korea in November or December 2026: <0.1% · remote

Chance of a conflict escalation in South Korea in November or December 2026

Government attribution notice published 26 October 2026

What counts
In November or December 2026, organised violence on the territory of South Korea, or with South Korea as an active party, must cause at least 25 battle-related deaths in a calendar month and at least twice the monthly average of the preceding three months. A conflict continuing at a steady high intensity does not meet this escalation threshold.
Months measured
the whole of November 2026 and the whole of December 2026.
Decided by
UCDP Candidate Events data (Uppsala Conflict Data Program), best estimate of battle-related deaths, monthly release. The question will be resolved by 5 Feb 2027 if the required UCDP data are available.
Resolution convention
For records spanning calendar months, deaths are allocated in proportion to inclusive calendar days. Events not assigned to a territory under the frozen UCDP place table are excluded from both the target month's total and the average of its preceding three months. Active party means the country's government is coded as a side by UCDP. Certain active-party attribution is retained, and each event is counted once per country.
Published
25 Oct 2026
Our estimate
<0.1% · remote
If data are unavailable
If the required UCDP data are unavailable by 5 Feb 2027, the question is recorded as Unresolved.

Earlier issues in the forecast record

22 Oct 2026 · October or November 2026

24 Oct 2026 · November or December 2026

Population51.7M
CapitalSeoul
Area100.2k km²
GDP$1.9T (2025)
CurrencyKRW
LanguagesKorean
Armed forces569k (2020)
L1 Identity
n/a · identity, no pressure reading
L2 Economy
40.06
L3 Politics
33.52
L4 Events
9.5
L5 Information
37.5
L6 Society
48

Layer readings: method v1.1, from each layer's documented record, same 0-100 scale as country score. Snapshot 28 Oct 2026.

Since 1946

Highest decade mean 79.9 (1946-1949); lowest 33.3 (2020-2025).

Details

Recorded events 116 · Country record

  • 2025election
  • 3 Dec 2024state of emergency
  • 2022election
  • 15 Aug 2018street pressure
  • 22 Jan 2017street pressure
  • 2017election
  • 26 Oct 2016street pressure
  • 5 Dec 2015street pressure
  • 14 Nov 2015street pressure
  • 18 Apr 2015street pressure
  • 2012election
  • 7 Nov 2010street pressure
Show all 116
  • 7 Nov 2009street pressure
  • 10 Jun 2009street pressure
  • 22 Nov 2008street pressure
  • 30 Aug 2008street pressure
  • 1 Jun 2008street pressure
  • 7 May 2008street pressure
  • 11 Nov 2007street pressure
  • 31 Aug 2007street pressure
  • 1 May 2007street pressure
  • 21 Mar 2007street pressure
  • 2007election
  • 1 Dec 2006street pressure
  • 3 Nov 2006street pressure
  • 15 Aug 2006street pressure
  • 12 Jul 2006street pressure
  • 28 Feb 2006street pressure
  • 1 Dec 2005street pressure
  • 17 Oct 2005street pressure
  • 14 Aug 2005street pressure
  • 7 Jul 2005street pressure
  • 1 Apr 2005street pressure
  • 17 Mar 2005street pressure
  • 13 Nov 2004street pressure
  • 11 Sep 2004street pressure
  • 17 Apr 2004street pressure
  • 12 Mar 2004street pressure
  • 3 Feb 2004street pressure
  • 9 Nov 2003street pressure
  • 21 Aug 2003street pressure
  • 2 Jul 2003street pressure
  • 12 Jun 2003street pressure
  • 1 May 2003street pressure
  • 6 Nov 2002street pressure
  • 1 May 2002street pressure
  • 25 Feb 2002street pressure
  • 2002election
  • 2 Dec 2001street pressure
  • 14 Nov 2001street pressure
  • 27 Oct 2001street pressure
  • 17 Aug 2001street pressure
  • 12 Jun 2001street pressure
  • 1 May 2001street pressure
  • 5 Dec 2000street pressure
  • 12 Nov 2000street pressure
  • 5 Oct 2000street pressure
  • 4 Sep 2000street pressure
  • 7 Aug 2000street pressure
  • 11 Jul 2000street pressure
  • 4 Jun 2000street pressure
  • 1 May 2000street pressure
  • 5 Apr 2000street pressure
  • 17 Feb 2000street pressure
  • 9 Dec 1999street pressure
  • 20 Nov 1999street pressure
  • 15 Aug 1999street pressure
  • 7 Jul 1999street pressure
  • 16 Jun 1999street pressure
  • 1 May 1999street pressure
  • 24 Jan 1999street pressure
  • 8 Nov 1998street pressure
  • 28 Aug 1998street pressure
  • 12 Jun 1998street pressure
  • 1 May 1998street pressure
  • 18 Apr 1998street pressure
  • 1998currency stress
  • 1 Dec 1997external support
  • 23 Oct 1997street pressure
  • 17 Mar 1997street pressure
  • 3 Jan 1997street pressure
  • 1997election
  • 27 Dec 1996street pressure
  • 14 Aug 1996street pressure
  • 11 Apr 1996street pressure
  • 5 Nov 1995street pressure
  • 29 Sep 1995street pressure
  • 29 May 1995street pressure
  • 15 Aug 1994street pressure
  • 10 May 1994street pressure
  • 1 Feb 1994street pressure
  • 6 Dec 1993street pressure
  • 29 May 1993street pressure
  • 14 Aug 1992street pressure
  • 3 May 1992street pressure
  • 1992election
  • 2 Jun 1991street pressure
  • 14 May 1991street pressure
  • 29 Apr 1991street pressure
  • 16 Mar 1991street pressure
  • 14 Aug 1990street pressure
  • 1 May 1990street pressure
  • 1987election
  • 1980currency stress
  • 1971election
  • 1967election
  • 1965currency stress
  • 1964currency stress
  • 1963election
  • 1961currency stress
  • 1960currency stress
  • 1960election
  • 1956election
  • 1955currency stress
  • 1952election
  • 1948election

public country snapshot archive, frozen 10 July 2026. The chart shows mapped historical scores through 2025, with bands at 55, 65 and 80. The 2026 snapshot uses a separate score scale. Its archived crisis category is independent of that number. No numerical change from 2025 to 2026 is implied.

Korea, Republic of · historical scale through 2025
YearMapped historical scoreHistorical bandRecord
194682.3Crisisarchive reading
194783.6Crisisarchive reading
194882.6Crisisarchive reading
194971.1Strainarchive reading
195095.0Crisisarchive reading
195195.0Crisisarchive reading
195295.0Crisisarchive reading
195395.0Crisisarchive reading
195464.8Watcharchive reading
195564.4Watcharchive reading
195664.0Watcharchive reading
195763.9Watcharchive reading
195863.5Watcharchive reading
195963.3Watcharchive reading
196066.8Strainarchive reading
196181.9Crisisarchive reading
196284.6Crisisarchive reading
196389.4Crisisarchive reading
196478.5Strainarchive reading
196578.3Strainarchive reading
196667.2Strainarchive reading
196766.5Strainarchive reading
196865.8Strainarchive reading
196965.0Strainarchive reading
197064.5Watcharchive reading
197164.2Watcharchive reading
197272.4Strainarchive reading
197372.2Strainarchive reading
197470.9Strainarchive reading
197567.2Strainarchive reading
197665.3Strainarchive reading
197764.6Watcharchive reading
197863.9Watcharchive reading
197963.4Watcharchive reading
198076.8Strainarchive reading
198167.3Strainarchive reading
198266.2Strainarchive reading
198364.9Watcharchive reading
198463.9Watcharchive reading
198562.9Watcharchive reading
198662.1Watcharchive reading
198762.4Watcharchive reading
198860.7Watcharchive reading
198958.5Watcharchive reading
199074.7Strainarchive reading
199173.2Strainarchive reading
199258.5Watcharchive reading
199363.0Watcharchive reading
199460.7Watcharchive reading
199559.9Watcharchive reading
199656.3Watcharchive reading
199762.7Watcharchive reading
199861.7Watcharchive reading
199957.5Watcharchive reading
200057.2Watcharchive reading
200157.0Watcharchive reading
200237.7Calmarchive reading
200349.9Calmarchive reading
200458.0Watcharchive reading
200542.4Calmarchive reading
200648.6Calmarchive reading
200741.5Calmarchive reading
200857.8Watcharchive reading
200948.2Calmarchive reading
201040.8Calmarchive reading
201127.6Calmarchive reading
201228.4Calmarchive reading
201335.2Calmarchive reading
201436.9Calmarchive reading
201557.7Watcharchive reading
201639.0Calmarchive reading
201738.3Calmarchive reading
201834.1Calmarchive reading
201917.2Calmarchive reading
202021.0Calmarchive reading
202118.7Calmarchive reading
202229.5Calmarchive reading
202355.3Watcharchive reading
202457.4Watcharchive reading
202517.9Calmarchive reading
Korea, Republic of · 2026 snapshot, frozen 10 July 2026
Snapshot yearScore on the separate 2026 scaleIndependent archived crisis categoryRecord
202660Calmarchive reading

Years like now

3 similar years · Closest: Denmark, 1977

Details

DNK, 1977

Published archive distance 0.3101. This similarity is not a forecast.

NLD, 1984

Published archive distance 0.316. This similarity is not a forecast.

USA, 1977

Published archive distance 0.3215. This similarity is not a forecast.

Last cycles

Last change: 28 Oct 2026, 2 fields.

Details
Country change history for Korea, Republic of
CycleDateFields changedLayer distance from baselineRecord
date unavailable2026-10-282Identity: 0 · Economy: 2 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
17 Oct 20262026-10-172Identity: 0 · Economy: 1 · Politics: 1 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
6 Oct 20262026-10-060Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
🟢 Calm <55🟡 Watch 55-<65🟠 Strain 65-<80🔴 Crisis 80-100

Snapshot 28 Oct 2026 · Public country snapshot · Data notices

Technical detail

Field sources carry their own dates (shown in each detail).

Record support

How well documented each layer of this country's record is (share of confirmed and sourced fields). Not a pressure reading.

L1 Identity60%
L2 Economy60%
L3 Politics66%
L4 Events30%
L5 Information73%
L6 Society47%

Source: Hendeka record audit, snapshot 28 Oct 2026

Phase 2Confidence 55.7

Korea, Republic of in this snapshot

Korea, Republic of (KOR) records Watch pressure at 60.0 of 100 and touches 0 mapped pressure points.

The recorded country pattern is stable; its numbered pressure band is 2. The source confidence score is 55.7.

Snapshot 28 Oct 2026. Dataset published 2026-11-05T08:17:49Z. Source: public country snapshot public country index.

5 public layer readings; 0 mapped pressure points in this dated snapshot; 3 country change records; 81 archive readings. Identity is descriptive; absent readings are named beside each layer.

Korea, Republic of has pressure score 60/100 in Watch. 56 of 206 public Atlas entries have a higher score; 2 share this score. Its competition rank is 57. This is the published snapshot, not the mapped historical scale.

Adjacent entries in score-descending order (ties by case-folded name, then ISO3): Zimbabwe (ZWE), 62/100, higher by 2; Saudi Arabia (SAU), 60/100, tied.

Korea, Republic of's highest decade mean is recorded in 1946-1949 (4 readings, mean 79.9). The lowest is 2020-2025 (6 readings, mean 33.3). Calendar decades use available years only; edge decades are partial. These means are calculated from published mapped scores, not the latest pressure scores.

Korea, Republic of: published archive aggregates by calendar decade
Observed yearsReadingsMeanMinimumMaximumAt or above 80
1946-1949479.971.183.63
1950-19591076.463.3954
1960-19691074.46589.43
1970-19791066.963.472.40
1980-19891064.658.576.80
1990-19991062.856.374.70
2000-20091049.837.7580
2010-20191035.517.257.70
2020-2025633.317.957.40

Across 80 annual readings (1946-2025), Korea, Republic of's mapped-score peak is 95 in 1950-1953; the minimum is 17.2 in 2019.

Korea, Republic of is at or above the historical threshold 55 in 61 of 80 readings: 1946-2001, 2004, 2008, 2015, 2023-2024. The remaining 19 are below 55.

Korea, Republic of is at or above the historical threshold 65 in 28 of 80 readings: 1946-1953, 1960-1969, 1972-1976, 1980-1982, 1990-1991. The remaining 52 are below 65.

Korea, Republic of is at or above the historical threshold 80 in 10 of 80 readings: 1946-1948, 1950-1953, 1961-1963. The remaining 70 are below 80.

The latest observed annual historical-band change for Korea, Republic of is 2024 to 2025: Watch (57.4) to Calm (17.9). This compares annual historical readings; it does not describe a change between published country snapshots.

Korea, Republic of records 2 changed fields against the previous measured cycle at date unavailable (2026-10-28); previous cycle: 17 Oct 2026. Layer counts are distances from baseline, not cycle-change components.

Pressure point readings and their own snapshot date are shown in Pressure points.

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