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Costa Rica

Costa Rica has a Calm pressure reading, in the middle half.

🟢 Calm

32.3 / 100

#132 of 206

Chance of a conflict escalation in Costa Rica in November or December 2026: <0.1% · remote

Chance of a conflict escalation in Costa Rica in November or December 2026

Government attribution notice published 26 October 2026

What counts
In November or December 2026, organised violence on the territory of Costa Rica, or with Costa Rica as an active party, must cause at least 25 battle-related deaths in a calendar month and at least twice the monthly average of the preceding three months. A conflict continuing at a steady high intensity does not meet this escalation threshold.
Months measured
the whole of November 2026 and the whole of December 2026.
Decided by
UCDP Candidate Events data (Uppsala Conflict Data Program), best estimate of battle-related deaths, monthly release. The question will be resolved by 5 Feb 2027 if the required UCDP data are available.
Resolution convention
For records spanning calendar months, deaths are allocated in proportion to inclusive calendar days. Events not assigned to a territory under the frozen UCDP place table are excluded from both the target month's total and the average of its preceding three months. Active party means the country's government is coded as a side by UCDP. Certain active-party attribution is retained, and each event is counted once per country.
Published
25 Oct 2026
Our estimate
<0.1% · remote
If data are unavailable
If the required UCDP data are unavailable by 5 Feb 2027, the question is recorded as Unresolved.

Earlier issues in the forecast record

22 Oct 2026 · October or November 2026

24 Oct 2026 · November or December 2026

Population5.2M
CapitalSan José
Area51.1k km²
GDP~$102.9B (2025)
CurrencyCRC
LanguagesSpanish
Armed forces10k (2020)
L1 Identity
n/a · identity, no pressure reading
L2 Economy
25
L3 Politics
43.5
L4 Events
57.2
L5 Information
33.19
L6 Society
60

Layer readings: method v1.1, from each layer's documented record, same 0-100 scale as country score. Snapshot 28 Oct 2026.

Since 1946

Highest decade mean 82.5 (1946-1949); lowest 27.7 (2020-2025).

Details

Recorded events 48 · Country record

  • 1 Jun 2025external support
  • 2022election
  • 1 Mar 2021external support
  • 2018election
  • 1 Jan 2014capital controls
  • 2014election
  • 2010election
  • 1 Apr 2009external support
  • 30 Sep 2007street pressure
  • 26 Feb 2007street pressure
  • 2006sovereign stress
  • 2006election
Show all 48
  • 2 Jun 2003street pressure
  • 2002election
  • 20 Mar 2000street pressure
  • 1998election
  • 1 Nov 1995external support
  • 7 Aug 1995street pressure
  • 17 Jul 1995street pressure
  • 1994election
  • 1 Apr 1993external support
  • 1991currency stress
  • 1990election
  • 1 Apr 1988external support
  • 1988currency stress
  • 1986election
  • 1 Mar 1983external support
  • 1982currency stress
  • 1982election
  • 1 Jan 1981capital controls
  • 1981currency stress
  • 1978election
  • 1977sovereign stress
  • 1 Jan 1976capital controls
  • 1 Jan 1974capital controls
  • 1974election
  • 1973sovereign stress
  • 1 Jan 1971capital controls
  • 1971sovereign stress
  • 1970election
  • 1966election
  • 1965sovereign stress
  • 1962sovereign stress
  • 1962election
  • 1958election
  • 1953election
  • 1948election
  • 1948conflict escalation

public country snapshot archive, frozen 10 July 2026. The chart shows mapped historical scores through 2025, with bands at 55, 65 and 80. The 2026 snapshot uses a separate score scale. Its archived crisis category is independent of that number. No numerical change from 2025 to 2026 is implied.

Costa Rica · historical scale through 2025
YearMapped historical scoreHistorical bandRecord
194672.1Strainarchive reading
194771.4Strainarchive reading
194895.0Crisisarchive reading
194991.7Crisisarchive reading
195084.4Crisisarchive reading
195170.8Strainarchive reading
195269.5Strainarchive reading
195360.2Watcharchive reading
195459.9Watcharchive reading
195559.2Watcharchive reading
195671.8Strainarchive reading
195758.7Watcharchive reading
195858.3Watcharchive reading
195958.1Watcharchive reading
196057.9Watcharchive reading
196169.5Strainarchive reading
196268.2Strainarchive reading
196357.0Watcharchive reading
196456.9Watcharchive reading
196567.3Strainarchive reading
196656.5Watcharchive reading
196756.4Watcharchive reading
196856.1Watcharchive reading
196956.0Watcharchive reading
197055.9Watcharchive reading
197166.3Strainarchive reading
197255.5Watcharchive reading
197365.7Strainarchive reading
197455.3Watcharchive reading
197555.2Watcharchive reading
197655.1Watcharchive reading
197765.0Strainarchive reading
197864.8Watcharchive reading
197964.7Watcharchive reading
198064.9Watcharchive reading
198176.7Strainarchive reading
198277.1Strainarchive reading
198365.7Strainarchive reading
198465.4Strainarchive reading
198565.4Strainarchive reading
198664.9Watcharchive reading
198764.8Watcharchive reading
198864.6Watcharchive reading
198964.6Watcharchive reading
199064.4Watcharchive reading
199165.7Strainarchive reading
199264.1Watcharchive reading
199365.2Strainarchive reading
199463.9Watcharchive reading
199565.0Strainarchive reading
199666.8Strainarchive reading
199763.7Watcharchive reading
199863.6Watcharchive reading
199963.5Watcharchive reading
200066.2Strainarchive reading
200163.4Watcharchive reading
200263.3Watcharchive reading
200364.3Watcharchive reading
200464.2Watcharchive reading
200541.2Calmarchive reading
200662.7Watcharchive reading
200762.4Watcharchive reading
200862.3Watcharchive reading
200972.0Strainarchive reading
201062.2Watcharchive reading
201162.1Watcharchive reading
201261.8Watcharchive reading
201361.9Watcharchive reading
201461.8Watcharchive reading
201534.0Calmarchive reading
201633.0Calmarchive reading
201725.4Calmarchive reading
201836.1Calmarchive reading
201923.1Calmarchive reading
202037.2Calmarchive reading
202117.2Calmarchive reading
202225.5Calmarchive reading
202324.9Calmarchive reading
202429.3Calmarchive reading
202532.3Calmarchive reading
Costa Rica · 2026 snapshot, frozen 10 July 2026
Snapshot yearScore on the separate 2026 scaleIndependent archived crisis categoryRecord
202632.3Calmarchive reading

Years like now

3 similar years · Closest: Spain, 2003

Details

ESP, 2003

Published archive distance 0.2895. This similarity is not a forecast.

POL, 2015

Published archive distance 0.3205. This similarity is not a forecast.

QAT, 2009

Published archive distance 0.3296. This similarity is not a forecast.

Last cycles

Last change: 17 Oct 2026, 1 field.

Details
Country change history for Costa Rica
CycleDateFields changedLayer distance from baselineRecord
date unavailable2026-10-280Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
17 Oct 20262026-10-171Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
6 Oct 20262026-10-060Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
25 Sep 20262026-09-250Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
14 Sep 20262026-09-140Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
4 Sep 20262026-09-040Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
27 Aug 20262026-08-271Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 1 · Society: 0Reconstructed from archived cycle files
14 Aug 20262026-08-142Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 1 · Information: 0 · Society: 1Reconstructed from archived cycle files
2 Aug 20262026-08-020Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Reconstructed from archived cycle files
29 Jul 20262026-07-29T13:40:26Z1Identity: 0 · Economy: 1 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Reconstructed from archived cycle files
10 Jul 20262026-07-10T00:30:00Z0Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
🟢 Calm <55🟡 Watch 55-<65🟠 Strain 65-<80🔴 Crisis 80-100

Snapshot 28 Oct 2026 · Public country snapshot · Data notices

Technical detail

Field sources carry their own dates (shown in each detail).

Record support

How well documented each layer of this country's record is (share of confirmed and sourced fields). Not a pressure reading.

L1 Identity60%
L2 Economy71%
L3 Politics84%
L4 Events54%
L5 Information73%
L6 Society80%

Source: Hendeka record audit, snapshot 28 Oct 2026

Phase 1Confidence 71.1

Costa Rica in this snapshot

Costa Rica (CRI) records Calm pressure at 32.3 of 100 and touches 0 mapped pressure points.

The recorded country pattern is drifting; its numbered pressure band is 1. The source confidence score is 71.1.

Snapshot 28 Oct 2026. Dataset published 2026-11-05T08:17:49Z. Source: public country snapshot public country index.

5 public layer readings; 0 mapped pressure points in this dated snapshot; 11 country change records; 81 archive readings. Identity is descriptive; absent readings are named beside each layer.

Costa Rica has pressure score 32.3/100 in Calm. 131 of 206 public Atlas entries have a higher score; 1 share this score. Its competition rank is 132. This is the published snapshot, not the mapped historical scale.

Adjacent entries in score-descending order (ties by case-folded name, then ISO3): Oman (OMN), 32.5/100, higher by 0.2; Singapore (SGP), 32/100, lower by 0.3.

Costa Rica's highest decade mean is recorded in 1946-1949 (4 readings, mean 82.5). The lowest is 2020-2025 (6 readings, mean 27.7). Calendar decades use available years only; edge decades are partial. These means are calculated from published mapped scores, not the latest pressure scores.

Costa Rica: published archive aggregates by calendar decade
Observed yearsReadingsMeanMinimumMaximumAt or above 80
1946-1949482.571.4952
1950-19591065.158.184.41
1960-19691060.25669.50
1970-19791060.455.166.30
1980-19891067.464.677.10
1990-19991064.663.566.80
2000-20091062.241.2720
2010-20191046.123.162.20
2020-2025627.717.237.20

Across 80 annual readings (1946-2025), Costa Rica's mapped-score peak is 95 in 1948; the minimum is 17.2 in 2021.

Costa Rica is at or above the historical threshold 55 in 68 of 80 readings: 1946-2004, 2006-2014. The remaining 12 are below 55.

Costa Rica is at or above the historical threshold 65 in 25 of 80 readings: 1946-1952, 1956, 1961-1962, 1965, 1971, 1973, 1977, 1981-1985, 1991, 1993, 1995-1996, 2000, 2009. The remaining 55 are below 65.

Costa Rica is at or above the historical threshold 80 in 3 of 80 readings: 1948-1950. The remaining 77 are below 80.

The latest observed annual historical-band change for Costa Rica is 2014 to 2015: Watch (61.8) to Calm (34). This compares annual historical readings; it does not describe a change between published country snapshots.

Costa Rica records no changed fields against the previous measured cycle at date unavailable (2026-10-28); previous cycle: 17 Oct 2026. Layer counts are distances from baseline, not cycle-change components.

Pressure point readings and their own snapshot date are shown in Pressure points.

CassandrIA A free public observatory of country pressure

CassandrIA, country pressure and conflict escalation forecasts