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Nepal

Nepal has a Calm pressure reading, in the middle half.

🟢 Calm

27.5 / 100

#146 of 206

Chance of a conflict escalation in Nepal in November or December 2026: 0.6% · remote

Chance of a conflict escalation in Nepal in November or December 2026

Government attribution notice published 26 October 2026

What counts
In November or December 2026, organised violence on the territory of Nepal, or with Nepal as an active party, must cause at least 25 battle-related deaths in a calendar month and at least twice the monthly average of the preceding three months. A conflict continuing at a steady high intensity does not meet this escalation threshold.
Months measured
the whole of November 2026 and the whole of December 2026.
Decided by
UCDP Candidate Events data (Uppsala Conflict Data Program), best estimate of battle-related deaths, monthly release. The question will be resolved by 5 Feb 2027 if the required UCDP data are available.
Resolution convention
For records spanning calendar months, deaths are allocated in proportion to inclusive calendar days. Events not assigned to a territory under the frozen UCDP place table are excluded from both the target month's total and the average of its preceding three months. Active party means the country's government is coded as a side by UCDP. Certain active-party attribution is retained, and each event is counted once per country.
Published
25 Oct 2026
Our estimate
0.6% · remote
If data are unavailable
If the required UCDP data are unavailable by 5 Feb 2027, the question is recorded as Unresolved.

Earlier issues in the forecast record

22 Oct 2026 · October or November 2026

24 Oct 2026 · November or December 2026

Population29.6M
CapitalKathmandu
Area147.2k km²
GDP$45.5B (2025)
CurrencyNPR
LanguagesNepali
Armed forces112k (2020)
L1 Identity
n/a · identity, no pressure reading
L2 Economy
62.5
L3 Politics
64
L4 Events
52.3
L5 Information
67.82
L6 Society
66.17

Layer readings: method v1.1, from each layer's documented record, same 0-100 scale as country score. Snapshot 28 Oct 2026.

Since 1946

Highest decade mean 81.8 (2000s); lowest 61.2 (2020-2025).

Details

Recorded events 51 · Country record

  • 1 Jan 2022external support
  • 2020sovereign stress
  • 19 Jun 2019street pressure
  • 2017sovereign stress
  • 2017election
  • 28 Feb 2015street pressure
  • 2012sovereign stress
  • 1 May 2010street pressure
  • 2010sovereign stress
  • 20 Dec 2009street pressure
  • 12 Nov 2009street pressure
  • 4 May 2009street pressure
Show all 51
  • 29 May 2008street pressure
  • Mar 2007conflict escalation
  • 2 Jun 2006street pressure
  • 20 Apr 2006street pressure
  • Jan 2006conflict escalation
  • 1 Feb 2005state of emergency
  • 1 Apr 2004street pressure
  • Mar 2004conflict escalation
  • 3 Feb 2004street pressure
  • 1 Nov 2003external support
  • Oct 2003conflict escalation
  • Sep 2003conflict escalation
  • Aug 2003conflict escalation
  • Jun 2003conflict escalation
  • Feb 2002conflict escalation
  • Dec 2001conflict escalation
  • 26 Nov 2001state of emergency
  • Nov 2001conflict escalation
  • Jul 2001conflict escalation
  • Apr 2001conflict escalation
  • Jan 2000conflict escalation
  • Oct 1998conflict escalation
  • Jun 1998conflict escalation
  • May 1998conflict escalation
  • 22 Jul 1997street pressure
  • 1 Jan 1996capital controls
  • 14 Aug 1994street pressure
  • 20 Jul 1994street pressure
  • 1 Oct 1992external support
  • 1 Jun 1991external support
  • 1991currency stress
  • 9 Sep 1990street pressure
  • 2 Apr 1990street pressure
  • 19 Feb 1990street pressure
  • 1986sovereign stress
  • 1968currency stress
  • 1962conflict escalation
  • 1961conflict escalation
  • 1960conflict escalation

public country snapshot archive, frozen 10 July 2026. The chart shows mapped historical scores through 2025, with bands at 55, 65 and 80. The 2026 snapshot uses a separate score scale. Its archived crisis category is independent of that number. No numerical change from 2025 to 2026 is implied.

Nepal · historical scale through 2025
YearMapped historical scoreHistorical bandRecord
194667.8Strainarchive reading
194767.8Strainarchive reading
194867.7Strainarchive reading
194959.5Watcharchive reading
195077.9Strainarchive reading
195183.1Crisisarchive reading
195282.9Crisisarchive reading
195382.8Crisisarchive reading
195482.7Crisisarchive reading
195582.7Crisisarchive reading
195672.1Strainarchive reading
195783.6Crisisarchive reading
195883.5Crisisarchive reading
195982.7Crisisarchive reading
196082.9Crisisarchive reading
196175.0Strainarchive reading
196277.8Strainarchive reading
196376.1Strainarchive reading
196469.6Strainarchive reading
196583.3Crisisarchive reading
196667.7Strainarchive reading
196782.4Crisisarchive reading
196867.2Strainarchive reading
196966.9Strainarchive reading
197066.6Strainarchive reading
197180.9Crisisarchive reading
197266.2Strainarchive reading
197380.1Crisisarchive reading
197465.5Strainarchive reading
197565.5Strainarchive reading
197665.1Strainarchive reading
197764.9Watcharchive reading
197865.1Strainarchive reading
197965.1Strainarchive reading
198078.5Strainarchive reading
198172.0Strainarchive reading
198271.0Strainarchive reading
198384.7Crisisarchive reading
198468.9Strainarchive reading
198568.2Strainarchive reading
198678.5Strainarchive reading
198778.3Strainarchive reading
198878.2Strainarchive reading
198977.8Strainarchive reading
199077.0Strainarchive reading
199167.1Strainarchive reading
199268.0Strainarchive reading
199370.3Strainarchive reading
199468.4Strainarchive reading
199569.8Strainarchive reading
199682.4Crisisarchive reading
199783.6Crisisarchive reading
199881.9Crisisarchive reading
199984.4Crisisarchive reading
200089.6Crisisarchive reading
200183.7Crisisarchive reading
200295.0Crisisarchive reading
200395.0Crisisarchive reading
200495.0Crisisarchive reading
200591.7Crisisarchive reading
200687.3Crisisarchive reading
200760.4Watcharchive reading
200860.3Watcharchive reading
200959.5Watcharchive reading
201073.5Strainarchive reading
201160.9Watcharchive reading
201286.2Crisisarchive reading
201374.5Strainarchive reading
201461.7Watcharchive reading
201578.3Strainarchive reading
201662.5Watcharchive reading
201770.1Strainarchive reading
201861.7Watcharchive reading
201959.5Watcharchive reading
202078.6Strainarchive reading
202172.3Strainarchive reading
202262.3Watcharchive reading
202369.8Strainarchive reading
202456.7Watcharchive reading
202527.5Calmarchive reading
Nepal · 2026 snapshot, frozen 10 July 2026
Snapshot yearScore on the separate 2026 scaleIndependent archived crisis categoryRecord
202627.5Calmarchive reading

Years like now

3 similar years · Closest: Singapore, 1983

Details

SGP, 1983

Published archive distance 0.408. This similarity is not a forecast.

SLB, 2014

Published archive distance 0.42. This similarity is not a forecast.

ARE, 2006

Published archive distance 0.4341. This similarity is not a forecast.

Last cycles

Last change: 17 Oct 2026, 2 fields.

Details
Country change history for Nepal
CycleDateFields changedLayer distance from baselineRecord
date unavailable2026-10-280Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
17 Oct 20262026-10-172Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
6 Oct 20262026-10-060Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
25 Sep 20262026-09-250Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
14 Sep 20262026-09-140Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
4 Sep 20262026-09-040Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
27 Aug 20262026-08-271Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 1 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Reconstructed from archived cycle files
14 Aug 20262026-08-144Identity: 0 · Economy: 1 · Politics: 0 · Events: 1 · Information: 1 · Society: 1Reconstructed from archived cycle files
2 Aug 20262026-08-020Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Reconstructed from archived cycle files
29 Jul 20262026-07-29T13:40:26Z2Identity: 0 · Economy: 2 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Reconstructed from archived cycle files
10 Jul 20262026-07-10T00:30:00Z0Identity: 0 · Economy: 0 · Politics: 0 · Events: 0 · Information: 0 · Society: 0Original public record
🟢 Calm <55🟡 Watch 55-<65🟠 Strain 65-<80🔴 Crisis 80-100

Snapshot 28 Oct 2026 · Public country snapshot · Data notices

Technical detail

Field sources carry their own dates (shown in each detail).

Record support

How well documented each layer of this country's record is (share of confirmed and sourced fields). Not a pressure reading.

L1 Identity60%
L2 Economy49%
L3 Politics90%
L4 Events54%
L5 Information73%
L6 Society57%

Source: Hendeka record audit, snapshot 28 Oct 2026

Phase 1Confidence 63.1

Nepal in this snapshot

Nepal (NPL) records Calm pressure at 27.5 of 100 and touches 0 mapped pressure points.

The recorded country pattern is stable; its numbered pressure band is 1. The source confidence score is 63.1.

Snapshot 28 Oct 2026. Dataset published 2026-11-05T08:17:49Z. Source: public country snapshot public country index.

5 public layer readings; 0 mapped pressure points in this dated snapshot; 11 country change records; 81 archive readings. Identity is descriptive; absent readings are named beside each layer.

Nepal has pressure score 27.5/100 in Calm. 145 of 206 public Atlas entries have a higher score; 3 share this score. Its competition rank is 146. This is the published snapshot, not the mapped historical scale.

Adjacent entries in score-descending order (ties by case-folded name, then ISO3): Jordan (JOR), 27.5/100, tied; Sri Lanka (LKA), 27.3/100, lower by 0.2.

Nepal's highest decade mean is recorded in 2000-2009 (10 readings, mean 81.8). The lowest is 2020-2025 (6 readings, mean 61.2). Calendar decades use available years only; edge decades are partial. These means are calculated from published mapped scores, not the latest pressure scores.

Nepal: published archive aggregates by calendar decade
Observed yearsReadingsMeanMinimumMaximumAt or above 80
1946-1949465.759.567.80
1950-19591081.472.183.68
1960-19691074.966.983.33
1970-19791068.564.980.92
1980-19891075.668.284.71
1990-19991075.367.184.44
2000-20091081.859.5957
2010-20191068.959.586.21
2020-2025661.227.578.60

Across 80 annual readings (1946-2025), Nepal's mapped-score peak is 95 in 2002-2004; the minimum is 27.5 in 2025.

Nepal is at or above the historical threshold 55 in 79 of 80 readings: 1946-2024. The remaining 1 are below 55.

Nepal is at or above the historical threshold 65 in 67 of 80 readings: 1946-1948, 1950-1976, 1978-2006, 2010, 2012-2013, 2015, 2017, 2020-2021, 2023. The remaining 13 are below 65.

Nepal is at or above the historical threshold 80 in 26 of 80 readings: 1951-1955, 1957-1960, 1965, 1967, 1971, 1973, 1983, 1996-2006, 2012. The remaining 54 are below 80.

The latest observed annual historical-band change for Nepal is 2024 to 2025: Watch (56.7) to Calm (27.5). This compares annual historical readings; it does not describe a change between published country snapshots.

Nepal records no changed fields against the previous measured cycle at date unavailable (2026-10-28); previous cycle: 17 Oct 2026. Layer counts are distances from baseline, not cycle-change components.

Pressure point readings and their own snapshot date are shown in Pressure points.

CassandrIA A free public observatory of country pressure

CassandrIA, country pressure and conflict escalation forecasts